Location: UK Sector, North Sea
Water Depth: NA (Top-side)
Heavy corrosion was revealed on a top-side 34-inch steel riser when the insulation covering two top-side sections of a steel riser was removed for an inspection. The riser (post-cleaning) is shown in Figure 1. Physical and ultra-sonic measurements of corrosion depths were attempted, but precise values could not be obtained due to the shape of the riser.

Figure 1: Corroded riser section
A grid was drawn on the riser before Welaptega took a set of digital still images to produce a 3D model of the corroded surface. Geometric analysis was performed on the model to determine the extent of material loss, using the surrounding uncorroded surface as a baseline for comparison. Figure 2 shows part of the 3D model in two different views.

Figure 2: 3D surface of corroded riser
A cylinder of best fit was aligned with the 3D model to perform a comparion between the corroded riser surface and a riser having the shape of a nominal 34-inch cylinder. The result of the comparison is shown below in Figure 3. High points are shown in blue and low points in red.
The greatest depth of material loss was measured to be 13.9mm. The client was provided with the 3D model in step file format (*.stp) to be used for finite element analysis, in addition to a report detailing measurement results.